Monument record LKD 007 - Home Heath, Lackford, Todd Excavation, (Mesolithic).
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Summary
Location
Grid reference | TL 781 712 (point) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TL77SE |
Civil Parish | LACKFORD, ST EDMUNDSBURY, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (5)
- STRUCTURE? (Deepcar Type Mesolithic - 8700 BC to 8200 BC)
- HEARTH? (Deepcar Type Mesolithic - 8700 BC to 8200 BC)
- FLINT SCATTER? (Deepcar Type Mesolithic - 8700 BC to 8200 BC)
- DEPOSIT SEQUENCE (Deepcar Type Mesolithic to IPS: Modern - 8700 BC to 2050 AD?)
- OCCUPATION LAYER? (Deepcar Type Mesolithic - 8700 BC to 8200 BC)
Full Description
1947: Collection of over 5000 struck flints (see S4) and surface finds and excavation of horizon under blown sand and peat by Commander Todd and his wife. Two tranchet axes, three tranchet axe sharpening flakes, one pick, six gravers, twenty microliths, eight micro- burins, fifty scrapers, 164 blades/ flakes, two cores, two hammer stones (S1). Tools also said to include Neolithic petit tranchets etc. Excavation manuscript about possible Mesolithic structure (S2).
Summary of Todd excavation and illustrations in (S4). Archive in BM (S6). Further ex Todd finds seen for sale in shop (by John Wymer) on 6.11.1981 - drawings of cores, flakes and 1 broken microlith and list of 13 `blades & micro-blades', 1 `micro-burins', 1 `miss-hit', 2 blades/flakes, `borer', ` end of(?) tranchet axe, on Sample from a small block of (mastic) resin discovered during excavation by Todd in 1947 was radiocarbon dated to 9240 plus or minus 110 (OxA-2342), (S5).
Possibly the same as area marked as `Mesolithic' and by hatching at TL 7810 7115 on BSEMH map (S3). In same field as LKD 004 (Mesolithic).
Likely broad location of find of trancxhet axehead in 1940, (S9),
See also (S6-S10)
Sources/Archives (10)
- <S1> SSF23378 Bibliographic reference: Wymer, J.J. & Bonsall, C.J.. 1977. Gazetteer of Mesolithic sites in England and Wales, CBA Research Report 20. 259.
- <S2> SSF18195 Unpublished document: West Dr S E. SAU (West S E).
- <S3> SSF2489 Cartographic materials: Erskine R W H, Ms. ND. BSEMH, 1:25000 record map, 52/77, R Erskine entry, undated. BSEMH, 1:25000 record map, 52/77, R Erskine entry, undated.
- <S4> SSF10015 Bibliographic reference: Jacobi, R.. 1984. The Mesolithic of North East Anglia & Contemporary Territories. 47-53.
- <S5> SSF17651 Article in serial: Roberts, A. J.. 1998. Early Mesolithic Mastic: Radiocarbon Dating and Analyis of Organic Residues. 185-192.
- <S6> SSF59355 Unpublished document: Todd, K.R.U.. n.d. [1947?]. A Mesolithic Settlement on Lackford Heath.
- <S7> SSF50070 Index: Ipswich Museum. IPSMG card. IPSMG, cards, Lackford, Mes & BA, J Wymer (?).
- <S8> SSF59354 Bibliographic reference: Billington, L, P.. 2016. Lithic Scatters and Landscape Occupation in the Late Upper Palaeolithic and Mesolithic: A Case Study from Eastern England.. M 1051, M 1049.
- <S9> SSF59353 Digital archive: Jacobi, R.. 2014. Palaeolithic and Mesolithic Lithic Artefact (PaMELA) database. 11430, 11431, 11499, 11518.
- <S10> SSF59362 Bibliographic reference: Reynier, M. J.. 2005. Early Mesolithic Britain: Origins, development and directions..
Finds (19)
- FSF17737: CORE (Mesolithic - 9000 BC? to 4000 BC?)
- FSF17738: TRANCHET FLAKE (Mesolithic - 9000 BC? to 4000 BC?)
- FSF17739: PICK (Mesolithic - 9000 BC? to 4000 BC?)
- FSF17740: RESIN (Younger Dryas to Late Mesolithic - 10000 BC? to 4001 BC?) + Sci.Date
- FSF17741: HAMMERSTONE (Mesolithic - 9000 BC? to 4000 BC?)
- FSF17742: TRANCHET AXEHEAD (Mesolithic - 9000 BC? to 4000 BC?)
- FSF49546: BLADE (Mesolithic - 9000 BC? to 4000 BC?)
- FSF49547: FLAKE (Mesolithic - 9000 BC? to 4000 BC?)
- FSF49548: BORER (Mesolithic - 9000 BC? to 4000 BC?)
- FSF49549: PUNCH (Mesolithic - 9000 BC? to 4000 BC?)
- FSF49550: MICROBURIN (Mesolithic - 9000 BC? to 4000 BC?)
- FSF49551: OBLIQUELY BLUNTED/PARTIALLY BACKED MICROLITH (Earlier Mesolithic - 9000 BC? to 7000 BC?)
- FSF49552: OBLIQUELY BLUNTED/PARTIALLY BACKED MICROLITH (Deepcar Type Mesolithic to Middle Mesolithic - 8700 BC? to 7000 BC?)
- FSF49553: SCALENE TRIANGLE (Late Mesolithic - 7000 BC? to 4000 BC?)
- FSF49554: ISOSCELES TRIANGLE (Earlier Mesolithic - 9000 BC? to 7000 BC?)
- FSF49555: RHOMBOID MICROLITH (Deepcar Type Mesolithic to Middle Mesolithic - 8700 BC? to 7000 BC?)
- FSF49556: TRAPEZE MICROLITH (Star Carr Type Mesolithic - 9000 BC? to 8500 BC?)
- FSF49558: POTTERY? (Late Mesolithic - 7000 BC? to 4000 BC?)
- FSF50953: GRAVER (Mesolithic - 9000 BC? to 4000 BC?)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (1)
Related Events/Activities (3)
Record last edited
Oct 6 2020 2:32PM