Monument record CLA 005 - Site of Bronze Age round barrow and scatter of worked flints
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Summary
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TL 7587 4702 (44m by 42m) Centred on |
|---|---|
| Map sheet | TL74NE |
| Civil Parish | CLARE, ST EDMUNDSBURY, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (7)
Full Description
Barrow (site of) - N of Chilton Street. Shown on 1858 OS map, 1st edition as "tumulus" and on 1886 25" OS map as `Tumulus (site of)'. Slight rise (OS 1950)(R1).
Concentric ring ditch, circa 30m diameter (S1).
1957: `Low mound is visible' (S2)(R1).
1984: `Visible in plough-soil as an irregular mound with a noticeable concentration of large natural flint pebbles, circa 1.0m above surrounding land surface. Fieldwalking produced over 200 worked flints in area of barrow' (S2).
September 2026. South-West Suffolk Claylands Aerial Investigation and Mapping (AI&M) Project.
The site of the Bronze Age round barrow described above is visible as a low, poorly defined earthwork on visualised lidar data (S4), and as the cropmarks of three concentric ring ditches and a large internal pit-like feature on aerial photographs (S1, S5-S7). The site was previously mapped as a single ring ditch by the Essex National Mapping Programme project (S8). There is considerable variation in how the cropmarks show on different aerial photographic sources, and there is also a discrepancy between the location of the earthwork mound (mapped by extent) and the central point of the ring ditches. The multiple ring ditches may indicate that the barrow had a relatively complicated morphology and/or that it was modified over time. The large central pit-like cropmark may indicate that it was a pond barrow. As the earthwork of the mound remains visible on visualised lidar from a relatively recent survey (2022), it is likely that it still survives. A second ring ditch, almost certainly marking another barrow site, is visible 12m to the northwet (CLA 178).
S. Tremlett (Norfolk County Council Environment Team), 8th September 2026.
Sources/Archives (10)
- <S1> SSF50031 Photograph: CUCAP. CUCAP aerial photograph. SUFFOLK COUNTY COUNCIL ARCHAEOLOGICAL SERVICE CUCAP EP147 27-JUL-1949.
- <M1> SSF50031 Photograph: CUCAP. CUCAP aerial photograph. AP: CUCAP EP 147.
- <R1> SSF50032 Index: OS. OS Card. OS, card TL74NE8.
- <S2> SSF9972 (No record type): J Haverhill Dist Archaeol Group, 3, 1984, (3), 164-166, fig 44.
- <S3> SSF59794 Digital archive: Historic England. National Record Of the Historic Environment.
- <S4> SSF55747 LIDAR Airborne Survey: LIDAR airborne survey. LIDAR ENVIRONMENT AGENCY NATIONAL LIDAR PROGRAMME DTM 1M 21-JAN-2022.
- <S5> SSF55745 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Vertical aerial photograph. HISTORIC ENGLAND ARCHIVE OS/96244 V 136-137 22-JUL-1996.
- <S6> SSF55745 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Vertical aerial photograph. EARTH.GOOGLE.COM 03-JUL-2018 ACCESSED 23-JAN-2026.
- <S7> SSF55745 Vertical Aerial Photograph: Vertical aerial photograph. ESRI WORLD IMAGERY WAYBACK 09-JUN-2021 (09-JUN-2021 WORLD IMAGERY MAP) ACCESSED 11-FEB-2026.
- <S8> SSF63026 Web Page: Historic England. Aerial Archaeology Mapping Explorer.
Finds (1)
- FSF15750: LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Undated)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
Record last edited
Sep 8 2026 12:37PM