Monument record LCS 116 - World War II strongpoint and a possible experimental radar station.
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Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TM 47456 62512 (195m by 409m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TM46SE |
Civil Parish | LEISTON, SUFFOLK COASTAL, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (7)
- WEAPONS PIT (Second World War - 1945 AD to 1945 AD)
- BARBED WIRE OBSTRUCTION (Second World War - 1939 AD to 1945 AD)
- ANTENNA ARRAY? (Second World War - 1945 AD to 1945 AD)
- RADAR STATION? (Second World War - 1945 AD to 1945 AD)
- ANTI AIRCRAFT BATTERY? (Second World War - 1939 AD to 1945 AD)
- PILLBOX (Second World War to Mid 20th century - 1939 AD? to 1946 AD?)
- PILLBOX (VARIANT) (Second World War - 1939 AD to 1945 AD)
Full Description
An extensive World War II strongpoint and a later World War II probable radar antenna array are visible on aerial photographs centred on TM47446249. A number of pillboxes, weapons pits or Light Anti-aircraft Artillery pits and slit trenches are visible on aerial photographs from 1941 and 1942, in the area south of Sizewell village. This area is bounded on the west by the anti-tank ditch LCS 113, and on the east by the anti-invasion coastal defences recorded as LCS 119 and LCS 129. Probably due to its secure position, some time after January 1943 and before June 1945, this area becomes the location of a series of masts or antennae that are probably part of a radar station (S3, S4). On 1945 photography not only is it possible to see the location of the masts from the shadows they cast, but it is also possible to see evidence of the intense activity associated with the site, in the form of numerous temporary structures, equipment and parked vehicles (S4). The bases of the masts are visible in photographs from 1946 (S5). This site is probably associated with two similar sites further to the north (LCS 109), and has been interpreted as a possible experimental radar site (S6). It may also have some relationship with a further mast site to the south (ARG 033)
Also seen as part of field survey of Suffolk Coast - Square WWII pillbox - concrete block construction. 2 firing points each side. Entrance to rear with blast shield. S7
Suffolk Square type pillbox (S8).
Sources/Archives (8)
- <S1> SSF50005 Photograph: RAF. Air Photograph. RAF 2A/BR167 19-20 17-Dec-1941.
- <S2> SSF50005 Photograph: RAF. Air Photograph. RAF AC/59 117-118 19-Jun-1942.
- <S3> SSF50005 Photograph: RAF. Air Photograph. RAF AC/165 5079 04-Jan-1943.
- <S4> SSF50005 Photograph: RAF. Air Photograph. RAF 106G/UK/462 1067-1068 30-Jun-1945.
- <S5> SSF50005 Photograph: RAF. Air Photograph. RAF 106G/UK/1673 3229 28-Jul-1946.
- <S6> SXS50099 Verbal communication: Roger JC Thomas. 2001. Roger JC Thomas. May 2002.
- <S7> SSF50130 Unpublished document: Suffolk County Council Archaeologcial Service. 2003. Assessment Report, Rapid Field Survey of the Suffolk Coast and Intertidal Zone. Everett et.al. 2003.
- <S8> SSF54446 Digital archive: June 2012. List of sites recorded by Pillbox Study Group. Site ID: e11895.
Finds (0)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (2)
Record last edited
Aug 12 2013 2:59PM