Monument record CHF 033 - Post Medieval relict sea bank or causeway, visible as an earthwork.

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Summary

A relict sea bank or causeway of probable Post-Medieval date is visible on aerial photographs as an earthwork in the inter-tidal zone of the Butley River, to the south-west of Decoy Wood, Chillesford parish

Location

Grid reference Centred TM 38846 51661 (59m by 305m)
Map sheet TM35SE
Civil Parish CHILLESFORD, SUFFOLK COASTAL, SUFFOLK

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

The earthwork remains of a possible causeway or flood bank are visible in the inter-tidal area of the Butley River on aerial photographs of 1943 onwards, centred on circa TM38855167 roughly 100m to the south-west of the duck decoy pond, Chillesford parish (S1). It is in total about 420m in length, but is unusually constructed, doubling back on itself and then partially arranged in a 'V' shaped, almost zigzag form towards its southern end. It is not marked as a bank on the first or second Ordnance Survey maps of circa 1884 or 1904, but there is marked on these maps a rectangular pit or pool that appears to tally with the area of saltmarsh enclosed by the bank as it doubles back on itself (S2, S3). The bank may therefore have been constructed to protect this pool or pit from flooding, or to provide access to it. However, this pit is has probably silted up and is not visible on the aerial photographs. (S4)

Sources/Archives (4)

  • <S1> Photograph: USAAF. USAAF Air Photograph. US 7PH/GP/LOC132 5040-1 31-DEC-1943.
  • <S2> Map: Ordnance Survey. 1880s. Ordnance Survey 25 inch to 1 mile map, 1st edition. circa 1884.
  • <S3> Map: Ordnance Survey. c 1904. Ordnance Survey 25 inch to 1 mile map, 2nd edition. 25". circa 1904.
  • <S4> Photograph: OS, AP. NMR OS/72191 013-014 10-JUL-1972.

Finds (0)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Record last edited

Jun 28 2013 9:51AM

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