Monument record COG 025 - Land off Bures Road, Great Cornard.
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Summary
Location
Grid reference | Centred TL 5889 2395 (219m by 168m) |
---|---|
Map sheet | TL52SE |
Civil Parish | GREAT CORNARD, BABERGH, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (3)
Full Description
2006:An archaeological evaluation was carried out on land off of Bures Road, Great Cornard in advance of the relocation of Sudbury Rugby club. The evaluation revealed a concentration of features including the corner of an enclosure ditch or part of a ring ditch, a linear ditch and a group of pits were found in close proximity to suggest a focus to the activity to the north of the sample area, with a low density of dispersed small pits beyond that. Flint and quartz sand-tempered pottery and struck flint suggested an Early Bronze Age date for the features and a presence on the site from the Palaeolithic period (S1).
In May 2007 full excavation followed which identified evidence of funerary activity in the Bronze Age period, with a possible earlier phase of occupation in the Mesolithic/Early Neolithic. Features identified consisted of a sparse scatter of pits (at least 7 were undated) lying adjacent to a small ring ditch with central pit. A small finds assemblage, predominantly consisting of struck flint, indicated that [the BA] activity on the site was not domestic in nature. Although no human burial was identified the ring ditch and central pit are clearly related to the wider landscape of Bronze Age funerary activity known in the vicinity, with several ring ditches, originally identified by aerial photography, lying immediately to the north-west. Recent excavations by SCCAS in 2009 of two of these large ring ditches, on the former rugby pitch, also identified another example of a small ring ditch. Following the prehistoric period there is no evidence of any activity on the site until the post-medieval period where three linear ditches probably represent former field boundaries. A recommendation has been made for the site results to be considered in any future archaeological publication of these latter excavations (S2).
2007: Metal detecting also found Mesolithic and Neolithic flintwork, including axeheads, (S3)
Included in the Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History annual round up of individual finds and discoveries for 2007 (S3)
Sources/Archives (4)
- <S1> SSF50487 Unpublished document: Gill D,. 2006. Archaeological Evaluation Report, Land off Bures Rd, Great Cornard, COG 025.
- <S2> SSF50445 Unpublished document: Craven, J.. 2010. Archaeological Excavation Report, Land off Bures Road, Great Cornard, COG 025.
- <S3> SSF50104 Digital archive: E. Martin. 1999. Portable Antiquities Database. SF-7523F2, SF-75FE92, SF-7555A3, SF-746F97.
- <S4> SSF55370 Article in serial: Martin, E.A., Pendleton, C. & Plouviez, J.. 2008. Archaeology in Suffolk 2007. XXXXI (4).
Finds (18)
- FSF34312: MULTIPLE PLATFORM CORE (Star Carr Type Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 9000 BC? to 3001 BC?)
- FSF34313: END SCRAPER (Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC)
- FSF50306: BLADE CORE (Star Carr Type Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 9000 BC? to 3001 BC?)
- FSF50307: OPPOSED PLATFORM BLADE CORE (Star Carr Type Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 9000 BC? to 3001 BC?)
- FSF50308: CORE (Star Carr Type Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 9000 BC? to 3001 BC?)
- FSF50309: FLAKE (Star Carr Type Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 9000 BC? to 3001 BC?)
- FSF50310: BLADE (Star Carr Type Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 9000 BC? to 3001 BC?)
- FSF50311: SCRAPER (TOOL) (Star Carr Type Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 9000 BC? to 3001 BC?)
- FSF50312: BORER (Star Carr Type Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 9000 BC? to 3001 BC?)
- FSF50313: CRESTED BLADE (Star Carr Type Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 9000 BC? to 3001 BC?)
- FSF50314: CORE REJUVINATION FLAKE = CORE TABLET (Star Carr Type Mesolithic to Early Neolithic - 9000 BC? to 3001 BC?)
- FSF50315: CORE (Bronze Age - 2350 BC? to 701 BC?)
- FSF50316: FLAKE (Bronze Age - 2350 BC? to 701 BC?)
- FSF50317: BURNT FLINT (Bronze Age - 2350 BC? to 701 BC?)
- FSF51894: POLISHED AXEHEAD (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
- FSF51895: CHISEL? (Neolithic - 4000 BC to 2351 BC)
- FSF51896: FLAKE? (Early Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 4000 BC to 701 BC)
- FSF51897: TRANCHET AXEHEAD? (Mesolithic - 9000 BC to 4000 BC)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (4)
- Event - Interpretation: Enhancement of the Suffolk HER for the Palaeolithic & Mesolithic Periods (ESF26899)
- Event - Intervention: Evaluation, Land off Bures Rd, Great Cornard (Ref: OASIS-suffolkc1-12724) (ESF20194)
- Event - Intervention: Excavation, Land off Bures Road, Great Cornard (Ref: OASIS-suffolkc1-26816) (ESF20149)
- Event - Intervention: Metal Detecting Use, Land off Bures Road, Great Cornard (ESF28236)
Record last edited
Oct 2 2024 9:59AM