Monument record MRM 144 - Iron Age features and a Roman field system at Land between Main Road and Felixstowe Road
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Summary
Location
| Grid reference | Centred TM 2466 4629 (355m by 299m) |
|---|---|
| Map sheet | TM24NW |
| Civil Parish | MARTLESHAM, SUFFOLK COASTAL, SUFFOLK |
Map
Type and Period (16)
- ARTEFACT SCATTER (Middle Bronze Age - 1600 BC to 1001 BC)
- ARTEFACT SCATTER (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- ARTEFACT SCATTER (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- ARTEFACT SCATTER (Unknown date)
- ENCLOSURE (Unknown date)
- DITCH (Unknown date)
- POST HOLE (Unknown date)
- PIT (Unknown date)
- HEARTH? (Unknown date)
- FIELD SYSTEM (Unknown date)
- DITCH (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- GULLY (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- CULTIVATION MARKS? (Late Iron Age to Roman - 100 BC to 409 AD)
- PIT (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
- DITCH (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FIELD SYSTEM (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
Full Description
Magnometer survey identified a set of enclosures of probable prehistoric form that cover the northern part of the site, in addition to other anomalies that may be indicative of past activity (S1).
Following geophysical survey, fieldwalking and metal-detection surveys were carried out on land between Main Road and Felixstowe Road. The surveys produced mainly post-medieval finds, but also one sherd of Roman pottery, seven pieces of Roman CBM, one piece of medieval CBM and a copper alloy bolt of possible medieval date. These showed no clear concentrations across the site. The only potential finds cluster was represented by Middle Bronze Age flint tools and possibly associated burnt flints, accumulated along the eastern edge of the field (S2).
An evaluation on land between Main Road and Felixstowe Road, prior to residential development revealed a number of linear features that include field boundaries, internal subdivisions and irrigation ditches and plough lines, as well as a smaller number of pits and postholes. The artefactual remains varied from a single Neolithic flint to a quantity of mid 20th century RAF/NAFFI china found in a refuse dump pit (a World War II airfield lies to the south) but also Roman and medieval pottery. As there are known Roman finds in close vicinity, it is likely that some of the ditches are part of a Roman field system, with possibly underlying later prehistoric activity and overlying medieval field usage.
Included in the Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology and History annual round up of individual finds and discoveries for 2012 (S3)(S4).
Sources/Archives (4)
- <S1> SSF53644 Unpublished document: Roseveare, M.J. & Lewis, D.. 2010. Geophysical Survey Report: Mill Farm, Martlesham, Suffolk..
- <S2> SSF53643 Unpublished document: Brooks, R.. 2010. Archaeological Field Survey Report, Land between Main Road and Felixstowe Road, MRM 144.
- <S3> SSF55626 Article in serial: Martin, E.A. & Plouviez, J.. 2013. Archaeology in Suffolk 2012. XXXXIII (1).
- <S4> SSF62434 Unpublished document: Cass, S.. 2013. Archaeological Evaluation Report: Land Between Main Road and Felixstowe Road, Martlesham.
Finds (15)
- FSF34801: POTTERY (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF34802: BRICK (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF34803: TILE (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- FSF34804: TILE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF34805: BURNT FLINT (Unknown date)
- FSF34806: LITHIC IMPLEMENT (Middle Bronze Age - 1600 BC to 1001 BC)
- FSF57123: POTTERY (Iron Age - 800 BC to 42 AD)
- FSF57124: POTTERY (Late Iron Age - 100 BC to 42 AD)
- FSF57125: POTTERY (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF57126: POTTERY (18th century to 20th century - 1700 AD to 1999 AD)
- FSF57127: TILE (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
- FSF57128: BRICK (16th century to 19th century - 1500 AD to 1899 AD)
- FSF57129: FIRED CLAY (Unknown date)
- FSF57130: SCRAPER (TOOL) (Undated)
- FSF57131: FLAKE (Later Prehistoric - 4000 BC to 42 AD)
Protected Status/Designation
- None recorded
Related Monuments/Buildings (0)
Related Events/Activities (3)
Record last edited
Oct 6 2025 1:47PM