Monument record BOY 012 - A Bronze-Age round mound, possibly a small round barrow.

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Summary

Scheduled Monument - Round mound, possibly a small round barrow, attached to the bank which marks the boundary between Capel St Andrew and Boyton, on the Boyton side.

Location

Grid reference Centred TM 3522 4697 (41m by 46m)
Map sheet TM34NE
Civil Parish BOYTON, SUFFOLK COASTAL, SUFFOLK

Map

Type and Period (3)

Full Description

Round mound, possibly a small round barrow, attached to the bank which marks the boundary between Capel St Andrew and Boyton, on the Boyton side. Mound is approximately 10m in diameter and 1m high; it is covered with bracken which obscures the shape of the mound, there are also some tree stumps. The mound is crowned by a limestone boundary post. On the S (Boyton) face are the letters 'AH', on the N (Capel St Andrew) face are the letters `B.T.'- `AH' possibly stands for Lord Archibald Hamilton (later 9th Duke of Hamilton), a landowner in the area circa 1771-1786. There is a slight depression on the S side which may indicate a surrounding ditch. The mound lies only a short distance to the N of a round barrow (BOY 008). The mound is marked on the OS 1:10560 map (Provisional Edition), whilst the 1:25000 map (Provisional Edition) shows three other boundary stones on that stretch of the parish boundary, but not, apparently on mounds (S1)(S2).
Scheduled 26 January 1993, location amended to TM 3524 4697. Details in (S3).
Account book of the Boyton Trust records that in 1766 nine stones were put down on the heath as boundaries between the lands of the Duchess of Hamilton and those of the Trust. The stones are marked on an estate map of 1782 (S4). N.B. The letters AH should face N and BT should face S - has the stone been re-erected the wrong way round?

October 2015. Suffolk Coast and Heaths Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty National Mapping Programme.
The mound described above is visible on aerial photographs (S5)- (S7), and survives as an earthwork on Lidar imagery (S8). Its location differs slightly from the former monument polygon and scheduled area, perhaps since it has been mapped from the more accurate Lidar imagery.
E. Ford (Norfolk Historic Environment Service), 28th October 2015.

Sources/Archives (10)

  • <S1> (No record type): SAU (Newman J), site report, 1985.
  • <M1> Unpublished document: Suffolk Archaeological Service. Parish Files. Parish file: site report & extract from (S4).
  • <M2> (No record type): SAM file: (S3).
  • <S2> Bibliographic reference: Suffolk Institute of Archaeology. Proceedings of the Suffolk Institute of Archaeology. Archaeol in Suff 1984, PSIA, 36, 1985, (1), 43-44.
  • <S3> (No record type): English Heritage, scheduling information.
  • <S4> (No record type): Maycock, C.. Maycock C, Charity, Clay and Coprolites: The Story of a Suffolk Almhouse Foundation, 1993, 24.
  • <S5> Vertical Aerial Photograph: Vertical aerial photograph. Suffolk County Council Archaeological Service Airmap96 32 100-101 25-OCT-1995 (Print).
  • <S6> Oblique Aerial Photograph: Oblique aerial photograph. NMR 21847/11 19-OCT-2002 (EHA Original Print).
  • <S7> Oblique Aerial Photograph: Oblique aerial photograph. NMR 21831/25 19-OCT-2002 (EHA Original Print).
  • <S8> LIDAR Airborne Survey: LIDAR airborne survey. LIDAR TM3546 Environment Agency 2m DTM 30-NOV-2010.

Finds (1)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (2)

Record last edited

Jun 29 2020 10:02PM

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