Monument record MNL 137 - Cooks Drove, West Row.

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Summary

Following discovery of fresh charcoal mixed with a burnt flint patch during fieldwalking by Colin Pendleton, a 2m x 1m NW-SE trench was excavated.

Location

Grid reference Centred TL 6553 7763 (25m by 26m)
Map sheet TL67NE
Civil Parish MILDENHALL, FOREST HEATH, SUFFOLK

Map

Type and Period (2)

Full Description

Following discovery of fresh charcoal mixed with a burnt flint patch during fieldwalking by Colin Pendleton, a 2m x 1m NW-SE trench was excavated. Environmental samples taken by P Murphy revealed a soft calcareous tufa overlying river gravel indicative of a continuous sere from an open freshwater environment to woodland. Overlying this was a layer, surviving to 5cm thickness, of heat shattered flint and charcoal (ash, oak, hazel/alder) radiocarbon dated to 3650 +/- 100 bp or 1700 bc (HAR 2690)[calibrated to 2140-1935 BC]. This was interpreted as a BA woodland clearance horizon of unknown extent. The charcoal layer was covered by humified peat disturbed by ploughing, reflecting a subsequent return to wetter conditions (S1)(R1).
For other excavated & radiocarbon dated burnt flint patches in Mildenhall parish, see MNL 124 and MNL 204.

Sources/Archives (4)

  • <R1> (No record type): Murphy P, Ancient Monuments Laboratory Report, 2947.
  • <S1> (No record type): Murphy P, in Keeley H C M, Environmental Archaeol, A regional review, DOE, occasional paper 6, 1984,.
  • <M1> Unpublished document: Suffolk Archaeological Service. Parish Files. Parish file: environmental report & excavation notes (stolen in Autumn 1981).
  • <M2> (No record type): Photographs: excavation ASA 50,51.

Finds (4)

Protected Status/Designation

  • None recorded

Related Monuments/Buildings (0)

Related Events/Activities (1)

Record last edited

Jan 26 2010 5:15PM

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